Ken Burns and Lynn
Novick's 'Balanced' Whitewash of the American War
Ken Burns is 'America's' favorite video
historian, compiling large amounts of photos, videos, quotes, interviews, sad music, period
music and chosen bits of history to guide you through troubled periods in the
nation's past. In his initial Civil War
documentary, he concentrated on battles and great leaders, larded it with
pathos, tragedy and nostalgia, and basically ignored the political and economic
issues that were at the bottom of this great conflict, like slavery. Interviewees like southerner Shelby Foote were the source of much of his information.
That series is a stylistic template for
his present Vietnam
series on PBS - the Government Broadcasting System. The U.S. is still enmeshed in world
wide warfare, war-mongering, war profiteering and war making. As such, the real impetus behind the
government and the corporations drive to war has to be hidden or obscured. Ken Burns is not going to undermine the continuing narrative of nationalist patriotism, heroics, nostalgia, bi-partisanship and good intentions
while the U.S. collaborates, invades, drones and occupies country after country. We need balance!
Certainly, for people unfamiliar with the American War, this series can be enlightening. It talks to and quotes the 'enemy' unlike any standard U.S. historian has done before - Viet Cong and northern Vietnamese, Ho Chi Minh and Giap.
Things to watch for, according to those who have seen part or all of this arty, deceptive, partially enlightening and disjointed endorsement of imperialism:
Things to watch for, according to those who have seen part or all of this arty, deceptive, partially enlightening and disjointed endorsement of imperialism:
1. Liberal narrative is that Vietnam was a
'mistake' and 'national tragedy.'
Actually it was intentional and only tragic for the millions of dead and
injured Vietnamese, Laotians, Cambodians and the thousands of dead and injured American
grunts. Not to mention the animals,
plants, environment and descendants of all of these people.
2. Fabricated Gulf of Tonkin incident slides by quickly. It is treated as if it actually happened: Quote: "retaliation for the Gulf of Tonkin."
3. Spends long time giving
credence to the Domino Theory, which was used to justify the invasion of Vietnam by the U.S.
4. Implies that South Vietnam was a country forever, not an artificial
creation of the French and U.S.
5. Economics is totally
ignored. For instance, the French owned
nearly every valuable resource in the country, including opium. As their replacement, U.S. companies
were bound to inherit part of this bounty. Invisible.
7. The land question is ignored, which was a
large part of the reason the South Vietnamese peasants backed the Viet Minh and
Viet Cong. The only rationale given for
resistance is 'nationalism.'
8. Burns at a public meeting before the showing
said the Vietnamese peasants were misguided in following the reds. He also believes that damage from Agent Orange is 'inconclusive,' when responding to a question.
9. Many war criminals are interviewed as
experts, especially John Negroponte. Always good to give respected criminals a continuing platform.
10. There are may 'truths' to the American war, according to Burns, which is sort of
how the U.S.
now does journalism and history. Actually, the
overwhelming truth of the American War was that it was a bloodbath based on body counts engineered
by the U.S.
for imperial reasons.
11. Japanese and French
colonialisms are criticized, but the words 'colonialism' or 'imperialism' never
crosses the lips of the narrators in regard to the U.S. The U.S. is the 'great exception.'
12. In the first 5 minutes, the narrator (Peter
Coyote) says the war was 'begun in good faith.' Don't they always start that way?
13. "Healing" doesn't happen when the
criminals run loose. We are talking about
you, Henry Kissinger. There should be
war crime tribunals, not kumbaya. But then when did the criminals of the 2008
crash go to jail either? No rich or
powerful people ever go to jail! No problem. No healing.
14. The key war critic Daniel
Ellsburg is missing from film. One of
the war critics allowed to speak apologizes. Only one stands out.
15. Karl Marlantes, author of "Matterhorn,"
joins a host of former generals, CIA agents and government officials in
interviews. Marlantes repeats some
fables that have been exposed, like being 'spit on' or called 'baby killer.' But in his book, "Matterhorn" he also noted the conflict between blacks and whites in the military and the stupidity of holding some hill in the middle of nowhere. See if he goes there.
16. Sponsored by Bank of America, Rockefeller & Mellon foundations and the
Koch Brothers.
17. Pro-South Vietnam
'experts' propound the idea that it was a 'civil war,' not an anti-colonial
struggle in which some people collaborated with the occupiers.
18. Best specific parts are U.S. veteran Tim
O'Brien and N.V.A. veteran Bao Ninh, who wrote "Sorrow of War," probably
the greatest book on the war. It is
carried at May Day and you should come down right down and buy it. I myself bought it on the streets of Hanoi from a crippled man.
19. Can you say 'even-handed'? Can you track the U.S. 'heroism' references?
20. Tropes about evil women in Hanoi continue. Jane Fonda, anyone?
21. Class struggle
disappears. Everyone in Vietnam is in
the same class evidently.
22. They finally mentioned that the whole U.S. army and
good chunks of the Navy and Air Force refused to fight by 1970-1971, for maybe 10 minutes. Every form
of resistance - desertions, fragging, refusals to go on patrol ... briefly discussed.
23. Operation Phoenix assassination program justified or soft-peddled. Phoenix was the basis for the My Lai massacre - it was policy.
24. Series red-baits all U.S. anti-war protesters as "Maoists."
25. Nick Turse points out that the massive civilian casualties are mostly hidden.
Sources: Veterans for Peace, Counterpunch, Mekong Review, Truthdig, the Intercept, nearly every leftie on the internet and folks around May Day who have seen parts of the series.
23. Operation Phoenix assassination program justified or soft-peddled. Phoenix was the basis for the My Lai massacre - it was policy.
24. Series red-baits all U.S. anti-war protesters as "Maoists."
25. Nick Turse points out that the massive civilian casualties are mostly hidden.
Sources: Veterans for Peace, Counterpunch, Mekong Review, Truthdig, the Intercept, nearly every leftie on the internet and folks around May Day who have seen parts of the series.
Prior reviews of books on Vietnam:
"Kill Anything That Moves," "Matterhorn,"
"People's History of the Vietnam War," "What It Is
Like To Go To War," "Soldiers in Revolt," "In
the Crossfire - Adventures of a Vietnamese Revolutionary," "The
Sympathizer." Use blog search
box, upper left.
Red Frog
September 21, 2017
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