“The Marijuana Manifesto – How Lies, Corruption and Propaganda Kept Cannabis Illegal,” by Jesse Ventura and Jen Hobbs, 2016
The
prohibition of marijuana and the story of modern U.S. capitalism are inextricably
intertwined. Ventura,
former Independent Governor of Minnesota, has co-written
a detailed book dragging up every scandal involving the corrupt Drug Enforcement
Agency, the long and hidden history of hemp in the U.S., the roots of prohibition and
the consequences of the vicious War on Drugs.
If you want to know how a ridiculous and savage policy sausage is made
in the U.S.,
read this book.
POLITICS and ECONOMICS
It is
pretty clear that the motivations to outlaw marijuana were and still are both
economic and political. Ventura shows how the initial prohibitions
against hemp and weed in the 20th Century started because newspaper
owner William Randolph Hearst, an owner of a large logging company, wanted to
use trees for paper instead of hemp. His
ally Andrew Mellon of Dupont wanted to make plastic from oil, not hemp and
paper from trees too. They joined together
with a government bureaucrat named Henry Anslinger to demonize weed, ultimately
convincing the government to ban cannabis in both its forms – all without facts. Anslinger testified that marijuana made black
people, Mexicans and Chinese murderers and rapists, while asserting jazz
created addicts. Hearst’s papers pushed
this hysteria like an older version of Fox
News. This racism was an essential
psychological method to enable marijuana prohibition, but in the economic interest
of certain capital sectors.
In a way,
this was another anti-science crusade like climate denialism or opposition to evolution. Until 2019 the Federal government
couldn’t tell the difference between the male plant producing CBD and hemp
and the female plant producing THC-laden buds, treating them the same.
Nixon
declared the “War on Drugs” in 1972, making marijuana in any form a ‘Schedule 1’ drug like
heroin. Ventura
shows every president since has enforced this drug war – especially
Reagan, Clinton,
the Bushes and Obama. John Ehrlichmann said
in 1994 that Nixon’s real motivation was not drugs, it was to punish the
counter-culture and hobble civil-rights and anti-war activists by using drug
busts to break up organizations.
So what
financial forces support criminalization of drugs, including weed in all its
forms? It is a rather large group. It is
Big Pharma, which wants to privatize CBD and THC’s multiple health benefits
under expensive and long-lasting patent protection. It is corporations like Wal-Mart, Whole
Foods, major phone companies, Starbucks, Eddie Bauer, Victoria's Secret and McDonalds who use slave-like prison labor and get tax breaks
for each prisoner ‘hired.’ 50% of
prisoners are in prison for non-violent drug offenses, so they would lose part of
their labor force. There is the private prison industry, which needs a guaranteed
90% flow of prisoners, and if they don’t get it, governments have to pay them. It is Big Cotton, which wanted to prevent the
industrial use of hemp because it has many advantages over cotton,
including environmental. It is Big
Liquor, which does not want competition, as states that legalize weed see a
decline in alcohol consumption.
France the world's largest producer of hemp - U.S. the largest importer!! |
GOVERNMENT COLLABORATION
It is
government entities like the DEA, police departments and others who now
financially benefit from the Drug War. Incidentally
the U.S. government owns patent #507 on CBD, which it is selling to certain
pharmaceutical companies. So they have hypocritically patented a useful component of weed that is otherwise illegal! Backing them
are politicians, mostly Republicans but also corporate Democrats who support
all these corporations. In 2016 Hillary
Clinton opposed the legalization of weed and even made the stupid statement
that weed ‘needed more study.’ This is a
standard line in the last 50 years to stop legalization. As Ventura
notes, there have been hundreds of studies done, especially in Israel. Marijuana is actually a very known
quantity. Historically in the late 1600’s,
hemp was REQUIRED to be grown in the U.S. by farmers due to its multiple
uses - or they faced large penalties. In
the 1930s New York
had hundreds of hashish clubs until the government shut them down. The U.S. government encouraged hemp
growing through WWII and then the policy changed.
MEDICAL & INDUSTRIAL BENEFITS
You may
ask, what is the big deal with legalizing marijuana anyway? It’s just a bunch of ‘hippies’ getting high. Actually the hippies are right but it goes
far beyond that. As the British Lancet noted, marijuana should not be a
‘Schedule 1’ drug. It should not even be
listed as a hazardous substance, similar to caffeine. Alcohol is far more dangerous, as are heroin
and especially meth. As to its medical
benefits, the Chinese were using it as a medicine in 2737 BC. The reason it is so useful is that it interacts
with the endocannabinoid system within the human body that affects almost every
part of human functioning. According to
the various states that have legalized medical marijuana, CBD and/or THC help
with: Pain, epilepsy, PTSD, Parkinson’s, opioid and tobacco addiction, other
seizures, sleep deprivation, appetite loss, cancer tumors, alcoholism, anxiety,
inflammation, multiple sclerosis, the side effects of chemotherapy, osteoporosis, glaucoma, urinary tract infections, diabetes, Alzheimer’s, etc., etc. All with hardly any side-effects.
Hemp was
legalized in the 2019 Farm Bill finally, which is why you see CBD shops now springing
up everywhere. The various parts of hemp
can be used for: fabrics, rope, natural plastic, food and fuel oils, protein nutrition, soil
remediation for all kinds of pollutants including radioactive ones, animal feed, cosmetics, cleaning
products, paper, insulation, an ingredient mixed with concrete and plaster, as a natural
fertilizer and herbicide and an absorber of more carbon than trees. Yet the disparity between federal and
state laws does not allow legal cannabis growers and retailers to use the
banking system or get a bank loan, so everything has to be done in cash,
including paying taxes to the IRS! By the way, taxes are levied on gross profits,
not net, unlike other businesses, so they are even overtaxed. The
DEA has raided legal marijuana dispensaries in states like California. Ventura cites
horror stories from Oklahoma, Florida and Kansas
about the idiotic federal prohibition and its relation to various retrograde state
laws.
After
reading the facts in this book you will understand how cannabis is actually a
miracle plant. It is not just the ‘high’
– which has never resulted in an overdose and is not physically addictive. If you want to know how capital functions
when political clout by private capital operates, then this battle over
marijuana is illuminating. The money is
now sliding towards the cannabis industry, which is probably why it is finally
being legalized. Because after all under
capital it is money, not science, that dominates.
Other prior
reviews related to this issue, use blog search box upper left: “The
New Jim Crow,” “Drug War Capitalism,”
“Budding Prospects,” “Rise of the Warrior Cop,” “Let Us Now Praise The Dead,”
“The Truth About the Drug Companies,” “American Made,” “Dallas Buyers Club,”
“Lost Connections,” “The Outlaws.”
And I
bought it at May Day’s excellent and inexpensive used/cutout section.
Red Frog
January 14,
2020
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